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DNS Resource Types

DNS Resource Types

This section details resource types supported by FortiGSLB:

In the future, secondary type zones should be available.

A/AAAA record

A host IPv4 or IPv6 address.

Configuring the A/AAAA record text field:

Settings Guidelines

hostname

The hostname part of the FQDN, such as www.

Note: You can specify the @ symbol to denote the zone root. The value substituted for @ is the preceding $ORIGIN directive.

Address type

IPv4 / IPv6

Address

Specify the IP address of the virtual server.

TTL

The time-to-live of the Resource Records

Weight

Assigns relative preference among members—higher values are preferred and are assigned connections more frequently.

The default is 1. The valid range is 1-255.

CNAME record

Identifies the canonical name of an alias. Described in RFC 1035.

Configuring the CNAME record text field:

Settings Guidelines

Alias

An alias name to another true or canonical domainname (the target). For instance, www.example.com is an alias for example.com.

Note: Alias should not be the same as other records, nor should there be duplicate aliases for the same domain.

target

The true or canonical domain name. For instance, example.com.

TTL

The time-to-live of the Resource Records

NS record

The authoritative name server for the domain. Described in RFC 1035.

Configuring the NS record text field

Settings Guidelines

Domain name

The domain for which the name server has authoritative answers, such as example.com.

Note: FortiGSLB Cloud supports third-party domain names.

Host name

The hostname part of the FQDN, such as ns.

TTL

The time-to-live of the Resource Records

Address Type

IPv4 / IPv6

Address

Specify the IP address of the name server.

MX record

Identifies a mail exchange for the domain with a 16-bit preference value (lower is better) followed by the host name of the mail exchange. Described in RFC 974, RFC 1035.

Configuring the MX record text field

Settings Guidelines

Domain name

The domain of the mail exchange server.

Hostname

The hostname part of the FQDN for a mail exchange server, such as mail.

TTL

The time-to-live of the Resource Records

Priority

Preference given to this RR among others at the same owner. Lower values have greater priority.

Address type

IPv4 / IPv6

Address

Specify the IP address.

TXT record

Described in RFC 1035.

Configuring TXT record / NS record

Settings Guidelines

name

Hostname.

TXT records are name-value pairs that contain human readable information about a host. The most common use for TXT records is to store SPF records.

text

Comma-separated list of name/value pairs.

An example SPF record has the following form:

v=spf1 +mx a:colo.example.com/28 -all

If you complete the entry from the Web UI, do not put the string in quotes. (If you complete the entry from the CLI, you do put the string in quotes.)

TTL

The time-to-live of the Resource Records

SRV record

Information about well-known network services (replaces WKS). Described in RFC 2782.

Configuring the SRV record text field

Settings Guidelines

Hostname

The host name part of the FQDN, e.g., www.

TTL

The time-to-live of the Resource Records

Priority

A priority assigned to the target host: the lower the value, the higher the priority.

Weight

A relative weight assigned to a record among records of the same priority: the greater the value, the more weight it carries.

Port

The TCP or UDP port on which the service is provided.

Target name

The canonical name of the machine providing the service.

PTR record

Resolves an IP address to a fully-qualified domain name.

Configuring the PTR record text field

Settings

Guidelines

PTR address

A PTR address, such as 10.168.192.in-addr.arpa. or 1.

Note: If you use the number, the domain name is in the format "x.x.x.in-addr.arpa."

FQDN A fully qualified domain name, such as "www.example.com".

DNS Resource Types

This section details resource types supported by FortiGSLB:

In the future, secondary type zones should be available.

A/AAAA record

A host IPv4 or IPv6 address.

Configuring the A/AAAA record text field:

Settings Guidelines

hostname

The hostname part of the FQDN, such as www.

Note: You can specify the @ symbol to denote the zone root. The value substituted for @ is the preceding $ORIGIN directive.

Address type

IPv4 / IPv6

Address

Specify the IP address of the virtual server.

TTL

The time-to-live of the Resource Records

Weight

Assigns relative preference among members—higher values are preferred and are assigned connections more frequently.

The default is 1. The valid range is 1-255.

CNAME record

Identifies the canonical name of an alias. Described in RFC 1035.

Configuring the CNAME record text field:

Settings Guidelines

Alias

An alias name to another true or canonical domainname (the target). For instance, www.example.com is an alias for example.com.

Note: Alias should not be the same as other records, nor should there be duplicate aliases for the same domain.

target

The true or canonical domain name. For instance, example.com.

TTL

The time-to-live of the Resource Records

NS record

The authoritative name server for the domain. Described in RFC 1035.

Configuring the NS record text field

Settings Guidelines

Domain name

The domain for which the name server has authoritative answers, such as example.com.

Note: FortiGSLB Cloud supports third-party domain names.

Host name

The hostname part of the FQDN, such as ns.

TTL

The time-to-live of the Resource Records

Address Type

IPv4 / IPv6

Address

Specify the IP address of the name server.

MX record

Identifies a mail exchange for the domain with a 16-bit preference value (lower is better) followed by the host name of the mail exchange. Described in RFC 974, RFC 1035.

Configuring the MX record text field

Settings Guidelines

Domain name

The domain of the mail exchange server.

Hostname

The hostname part of the FQDN for a mail exchange server, such as mail.

TTL

The time-to-live of the Resource Records

Priority

Preference given to this RR among others at the same owner. Lower values have greater priority.

Address type

IPv4 / IPv6

Address

Specify the IP address.

TXT record

Described in RFC 1035.

Configuring TXT record / NS record

Settings Guidelines

name

Hostname.

TXT records are name-value pairs that contain human readable information about a host. The most common use for TXT records is to store SPF records.

text

Comma-separated list of name/value pairs.

An example SPF record has the following form:

v=spf1 +mx a:colo.example.com/28 -all

If you complete the entry from the Web UI, do not put the string in quotes. (If you complete the entry from the CLI, you do put the string in quotes.)

TTL

The time-to-live of the Resource Records

SRV record

Information about well-known network services (replaces WKS). Described in RFC 2782.

Configuring the SRV record text field

Settings Guidelines

Hostname

The host name part of the FQDN, e.g., www.

TTL

The time-to-live of the Resource Records

Priority

A priority assigned to the target host: the lower the value, the higher the priority.

Weight

A relative weight assigned to a record among records of the same priority: the greater the value, the more weight it carries.

Port

The TCP or UDP port on which the service is provided.

Target name

The canonical name of the machine providing the service.

PTR record

Resolves an IP address to a fully-qualified domain name.

Configuring the PTR record text field

Settings

Guidelines

PTR address

A PTR address, such as 10.168.192.in-addr.arpa. or 1.

Note: If you use the number, the domain name is in the format "x.x.x.in-addr.arpa."

FQDN A fully qualified domain name, such as "www.example.com".